Can you freeze baby formula in food


Infant Formula: Safety Do's and Don'ts


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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversees manufacturers of infant formulas and helps ensure that these products are safe and support healthy growth in infants who consume them.

Don’t Make Homemade Formula

The FDA advises parents and caregivers to not make or feed homemade infant formula to infants. Homemade infant formula recipes have not been evaluated by the FDA and may lack nutrients vital to an infant’s growth. It is important for parents and caregivers to remember that infant formula can be the sole source of nutrition for infants and is strictly regulated by the FDA.

The agency has requirements for certain nutrients in infant formulas sold in interstate commerce, and if the formula does not contain these nutrients at or above the minimum level or within its specified range, the infant formula is adulterated. The agency can take action to remove adulterated formula from the marketplace.

The agency has received reports of hospitalized babies who had been fed homemade infant formula and then suffered from hypocalcemia (low calcium). Other potential problems with homemade formulas include contamination and absence of, or inadequate amounts of, critical nutrients. These problems are serious, and the consequences may range from severe nutritional imbalances to foodborne illnesses, both of which can be life-threatening. Because of these severe health concerns, the FDA strongly advises parents and caregivers not to make and feed their infants homemade formulas.

Other Safety Issues to Keep in Mind

Formula Preparation: Use water from a safe source to mix with powdered infant formula. If you are not sure if your tap water is safe to use for preparing infant formula, contact your local health department or use bottled water. If your baby is very young (younger than 3 months old), was born prematurely, or has a weakened immune system, contact your infant’s pediatrician to find out if you need to take extra precautions in preparing your infant’s formula. Use the amount of water and number of powder scoops listed on the instructions of the infant formula label. Be sure to use the scoop provided by the manufacturer. Always measure the water first and then add the powder. If the formula is not being fed immediately, refrigerate it right away, keep refrigerated until feeding, and use within 24 hours. Discard any formula left in the bottle after your infant has finished a feeding.

Bottles & Nipples: Bottles, rings, caps, and nipples need to be clean and sanitized. To learn more about how to properly clean your baby’s bottles and other feeding supplies, visit the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) webpage “How to Clean, Sanitize, and Store Infant Feeding Items.”

Formula Warming: This isn’t necessary. If you prefer to feed your infant warmed formula, place the bottle under running warm water, taking care to keep the water from getting into the bottle or on the nipple. Put a couple drops of the infant formula on the back of your hand to make sure it is lukewarm and not too hot. Never use a microwave oven for heating infant formulas. Microwaving may cause the bottle to remain cool while hot spots develop in the formula. Overheated formula can cause serious burns to your baby.

“Use By” Date: This is the date up to which the manufacturer guarantees the nutrient content and the quality of the formula. After this date, a package or container of infant formula should not be fed to infants. FDA regulations require this date to be specified on each container of infant formula.

Storage: Manufacturers must include instructions on infant formula packaging for its handling before and after the container is opened. They must also include information on the storage and disposal of prepared formula.

Freezing Formula: This is not recommended, as it may cause the product’s components to separate.

Products on the Market

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends exclusive breastfeeding for about 6 months, followed by continued breastfeeding as other foods and drinks are introduced with continuation of breastfeeding for one year or longer as mutually desired by mother and infant. While breastfeeding is strongly recommended and many mothers hope to breastfeed their infants, many infants in the U.S. rely on infant formula for some portion of their nutrition.

Infant formula comes in three forms:

  • Powder — Must be mixed with water before feeding.
  • Liquid concentrate — Must be mixed with an equal amount of water before feeding.
  • Ready-to-feed — Requires no mixing.

The FDA’s nutrient specifications for infant formulas are set at levels to meet the nutritional needs of infants, and formula manufacturers generally set nutrient levels that are above the FDA minimum requirements. Thus, babies fed infant formulas do not need additional nutrients unless they are fed a low-iron formula.

The infant formulas currently available in the U.S. are labeled as either “Infant Formula with Iron” or “Additional Iron May Be Necessary.” The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that formula-fed infants receive an “Infant Formula with Iron” as a way of preventing iron-deficiency anemia.

If you have concerns about infant formula, contact your health care provider and FDA at 1-888-INFO-FDA (1-888-463-6332), or you can file a report online at MedWatch.

See this page for more questions and answers on infant formula, and click here to read the FDA’s safety alert for homemade infant formula.

Can You Freeze Formula? Is It Safe? Everything You Need to Know – Serenity Kids

Are you wondering if freezing your baby’s formula is a good idea? Read this post to learn all about the different factors you need to consider when freezing formula!

Freezing baby formula is a convenient option for some parents, but is it safe to freeze formula? Keep reading for everything you need to know about freezing baby formula and why the CDC does not recommend it. We will also give you some pointers on how to freeze formula safely to mitigate these health concerns, so stay tuned! 

Can You Freeze Baby Formula? Things To Consider Before Doing So

You can freeze baby formula safely, but parents must first know the best practices for ensuring that freezing baby formula does not add any unnecessary risks. There are some risks to consider before freezing baby formula, and being aware of potential drawbacks allows you to think about whether freezing formula is right for you and your child.

There are a few benefits to freezing breast milk and baby formula. First, it saves time on preparing the formula daily. Instead, you can just remove it from the freezer to let it thaw, for use during the day. If you are traveling, the frozen baby formula will be easier to transport and will last longer, and you won't have to mix formula while on the move. Frozen baby formula can also be a great way to soothe your baby's mouth while they are teething. The frozen formula is cold enough to help numb the mouth, which can provide your baby with great pain relief.

Now that we know some of the benefits of freezing baby formula, let's dive in and take a look at some of the baby formula cautions to consider.

Issue #1: Freezing Formula Can Cause Separation Between The Fat And The Rest Of The Mixture

While the freezer is an excellent place to keep your food fresh, it could degrade the quality of your baby's formula. When stored in the freezer, the fat in the formula may separate from the rest of the mixture. This separation can change the taste and the texture of the powdered formula mix, making it less appealing to your baby.

Issue #2: Freezing Formula Could Encourage Bacteria To Grow

If the infant formula is exposed to bacteria before freezing, the extreme temperature in your freezer may make the formula milk unsafe to drink. Also, if the infant formula is past its expiry date, it may not be safe for you to use, even if it is frozen before this date.

Issue #3: Freezing Baby Formula Can Cause A Deterioration In Nutrients

It’s always a good idea to review the nutrition stats in your formula, and it’s important to know that freezing can influence them. Freezing infant formula can potentially cause a loss of nutrients. Usually, freezing has very little effect on the nutritional content of food. However, pre-freezing processes, such as blanching, and the thawing process of frozen baby formula, can cause the nutrients to degrade.  

Because of this, you might consider the age and needs of your baby when deciding whether or not to freeze your formula. For example, if you are feeding an infant who is entirely reliant on the nutrients in formula, you may choose to skip freezing to ensure they get all of the nutrients intended. However, if you are looking to just make a fun and healthy treat for a toddler who is eating plenty of other nutritious food, a popsicle made with formula can be a great option!

How To Freeze Formula As Safely As Possible

Although there are some risks to freezing formula, we understand that it can be a convenient option for parents and that it can also help you to reduce waste. So, let's look at how you can mitigate the risks to ensure maximum safety when preparing your baby’s formula.

1. Clean Your Hands Properly

We use our hands for pretty much everything and they can pick up quite a lot of bacteria throughout the dayIt's important to wash your hands frequently to keep your baby safe—especially when handling their food.

Keeping your hands clean helps to reduce the risk that you’ll  transfer bacteria to your baby's formula before freezing And not to harp on your form, but a quick rinse doesn’t really cut it. Grab a snack and check out this video for a detailed demo on hand washing technique.

2. Decide How Much Formula You Want To Freeze

You need to figure out how much formula you will need before freezing it, as you want to ensure you will use it before it expires. If you don't use frozen baby formula often, it might be a good idea to freeze a small batch. However, if you use it all the time and regularly find it useful for soothing your infant's teething pains, then preparing a larger batch is a better bet.

3. Read The Instructions Provided By The Baby Formula Manufacturer

The baby formula manufacturer will provide instructions on whether the formula is suitable for freezing. It is essential to read the instructions carefully for your specific product, as ingredients differ by brand, and some won’t work for freezing. Be sure to read the label on your formula and also read any warnings or precautions you must take.

It's best to opt for toddler formula from a brand you trust - like ours! Serenity Kids A2 Whole Milk Toddler Formula is made using organic A2 milk from grass-fed cows and without any inflammatory industrial seed oils

4. Choose A Safe, Sterilized Container

Choose a heat-proof glass or silicone container. To sterilize it, fill it with hot water and submerge it into boiling water. Leave it in the water for around 15 minutes. Then, remove the container with sterilized tongs and let it air dry. Once it is fully dry, you can use it for freezing your infant formula.

5. Use The Number Of Scoops Recommended By The Manufacturer

Once your container is ready, pour in your boiling water. Once you have poured in your water, you should check how much formula you should add to the mixture; this will be displayed on the manufacturer's packaging, in a ratio of water to formula scoops.

6. Mix The Formula In The Container

Mix the formula in the container to avoid contamination. Otherwise, you will have to sterilize every piece of equipment you are using, which can be time-consuming.

7. Put Labels On The Container And Store It In The Freezer 

Once you have created your formula mixture, label it with the expiration date and contents, to ensure you do not use it past its expiration date.

Can You Freeze Powdered Formula?

Freezing powdered formula before mixing it with water is not recommended, and it doesn’t extend its shelf life at all. Since powdered formula should be kept dry, it is unsuitable for freezing and refrigeration. The moisture in your fridge and freezer could compromise the formula and cause it to become moist and clumpy. In addition to this, freezing powdered formula will cause it to separate once it is mixed with water.

So, when it comes to preserving your formula and keeping it fresh, follow the instructions on the label. It’s best to always ensure food is adequately sealed before storage, and avoid using it past its expiration date. For the best freshness, just seal your formula and store it in a dry, cool place.

Summary

Parents have to consider all sorts of risks and potential rewards when raising their children. But making informed decisions is the best you can do as a parent, no matter the subject.

Freezing infant formula does come with some risks, but you can mitigate these risks to ensure the process is as safe as possible for your child. Practice safe preparation, consider the age and needs of your child, and do what is best for you! 

How long infant formula is stored, how to store infant formula

Tiunova Elena

Published: 01/15/2023

Reading time: 3.5 min

583

When transferring a baby to artificial feeding, it is important not only to choose the right formula, but also to answer the question: what should I know about the preparation and storage of infant formula? If the formula is not prepared and stored properly, the baby is more susceptible to bacteria and the risk of getting sick. Therefore, first read the simple rules for using infant formula.

Dry Infant Formula Storage Tips

Although preparing formula for your baby is a relatively simple task, it is important to keep a number of safety recommendations in mind to avoid potential problems. Proper storage largely determines the quality and freshness and, as a result, normal digestion and well-being of the child.

  1. When purchasing infant formula from a store, check that the packaging is not dented or damaged. If it is not sealed, the mixture may not be safe. If the product is sold in cans, check for scratches or rust.

  2. Store dry mixes according to the expiration date label on the packaging. Do not use expired baby food.

  3. Unopened packages of formula should be stored in the same way as powdered milk, in a dark, cool, dry place and used by the date printed on the package. For storage, a refrigerator or cabinet near the stove or sink is not suitable.

  4. Opened dry mix packs should be used within three weeks of opening and also stored in a dry, cool and dark place with the lid tightly closed. As a reminder, write on the package the date you opened it.

  5. Do not transfer the mixture to another jar or container, as the packaging in which it is sold has certain storage properties.

  6. In addition to the mixture itself, the correct storage of all the accessories necessary for its preparation (bottles, nipples, spoons, towels) is of great importance. Take a special container for them or store them in a sterilizer.

  7. Remember to mix the mixture only with clean, dry hands. The surface of the table on which you will cook must be cleaned and disinfected. Otherwise, pathogenic microorganisms can get into dry food, for which it serves as a favorable environment for development and reproduction.


Storing ready-made formula

Even more care must be taken when storing premixed formula. Baby food is high in protein and fat, so a warm, nutritious drink can quickly breed bacteria that can harm a baby's gut. We recommend that you always feed your babies freshly prepared formula*.

Period of use. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions for preparing and storing baby food.

“If you haven't used the formula within 2 hours of preparing it and it has been stored at room temperature, you can't feed it to your baby. In exceptional cases, if you need to prepare formula in advance, use a small sterilized bottle with an airtight lid. After cooling quickly, the mixture can be stored in the refrigerator, preferably at the back wall, not on the door, at a temperature not exceeding 5 ° C for up to 24 hours. This method of storage is allowed if the child has not yet eaten from this bottle. Freezing infant formula is not recommended. If the child has eaten a little, and the mixture is still left, you should not store it - it becomes potentially dangerous for the baby. Be sure to rinse and sanitize the bottle well before next use.”

Tiunova Elena

Pediatrician of the highest category, nutritionist, candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the department of faculty pediatrics and propaedeutics of childhood diseases, Ural State Medical University

Warming up. Pre-mixed infant formula must be warmed up before feeding the baby. You can heat the mixture only once. This can be done in a water bath. Children's doctors do not recommend heating formula in the microwave**. You can use the microwave to heat water, which you can put a bottle of formula in, but not to heat milk. Modern infant formulas contain ingredients close to the composition of natural breast milk. The radiation kills living components such as immunoglobulins in the mixture, turning nutritious food into a worthless substance. Microwave ovens are also not recommended because they heat unevenly and you can unconsciously burn your baby's mouth while feeding. Before feeding, check the temperature of the formula by applying a drop to the inside of your wrist. If this is body temperature, then you will not burn your baby's mouth when feeding. Also, taste the mixture: due to long storage, it may turn sour.

Feeding out of the home

As mentioned earlier, it is best to prepare fresh formula immediately before feeding, but there are situations when you are away from home and it is already time to feed. Natural questions arise: how to be on the road, in the clinic, on a long walk? What to do if you know that the baby wants to eat out? For such situations, there are several ways to feed your baby.

Option 1. The most reliable option is to take a sterile bottle with enough formula poured into it in an amount sufficient for one feeding, and a thermos with warm water. When it's time to feed, dilute the formula by adding water to the formula bottle. The optimum temperature at which water should be stored is 70°C or higher to kill any bacteria. Make sure you carry your sterilized bottles in a sterile container. You can also use pre-sterilized disposable bottles. Always check the temperature of the reconstituted formula before feeding, even if the water has been in the thermos for several hours. If the mixture is too hot, cool it down with cold water, being careful not to get water on the nipple.

Option 2. In special circumstances, when you need to feed your baby in a place where there are a lot of bacteria around, you may not decide to prepare formula there. You can use the following method: dilute the mixture at home on the day you need it, and refrigerate it in the refrigerator for at least an hour. When leaving home, place the chilled mixture in an ice pack and use it within 4 hours. Before feeding, warm up the mixture, but no longer than 15 minutes, and feed your baby.

Always read the manufacturer's instructions for preparing and storing the formula on the packaging before use.

It is also very convenient to take ready-made formula in a tetra-pack, for example, Nutrilak Premium 2.


References

Guidelines” WHO, 2007.

*** https://www.fda.gov/food/people-risk-foodborne-illness/once-baby-arrives-food-safety-moms-be


Article author

Tiunova Elena

Pediatrician of the highest category, nutritionist, candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the department of faculty pediatrics and propaedeutics of childhood diseases, Ural State Medical University

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Article contents

  • Dry infant formula storage advice
  • Storage of prepared infant formula
  • Feeding outside the home

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Baby formula Nutrilak Premium Caesarea BIFI

From birth

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How long to store infant formula in the refrigerator, dry and diluted

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House and Life

Lena Maltek

Photo © yandex. ru

How long can you store ready-made infant formula? every woman who uses them. Feeding formulas come to the rescue when, for some reason, a new mother cannot feed her baby with their milk. However, infant formula not only requires preparation, but also becomes a potential threat to the health of the baby if stored improperly.

How long to keep infant formula

No questions about shelf life when unopened arise (they are indicated by the manufacturer on the package), but after opening the package these terms become irrelevant. How long to store ready-made infant formula and how long can it be stored in an open package - completely different things.

So, an open can of infant formula in a separate container can not be pour, but simply close tightly and put in a cupboard. To date baby food manufacturers are trying to make their products as comfortable. As a rule, artificial mixtures are produced in cans with a tight fitting rubber covers and sun protection. Such a design certainly reflected in its value. If infant formula is initially was sold in a cardboard box, after opening it should immediately be in a glass jar (sterilized, of course). No need to store opened dry mix in the refrigerator - this will not extend its shelf life. Ideal Conditions for storage of an open mixture: a dark dry place with an air temperature of 14-24 ° C. No longer than 3 weeks - that's how long you can keep it there. Many mothers are angry about why 3 weeks, because the mixture costs a lot, and use it all in such a short time, not everyone succeeds (some only occasionally feed baby). Since no one has been able to keep dairy products for a long time, in the case of baby food, it is better not to violate the established shelf life. After all, expired infant formula can be used - in baking, For example.

Can reconstituted infant formula be stored

Is it possible to store the prepared mixture and, if not, why not, how to do it correctly and in what it can be stored (in a thermos and where else) - the most Often mothers are concerned about precisely such questions about the storage of infant formula after cooking.

If the storage temperature is at room temperature (14-24°C), then no longer than 3 hours - that's how long infant formula is stored in finished form before feeding the baby. During this time, it will not deteriorate, but it is unlikely to remain warm. If needed take with you, say, for a walk, then you can use a thermos (provided that he is sterilized). At home, you can place the bottle in hot water or warm just before feeding.

What dish you can store the mixture in a diluted form - it does not matter, the main thing is that it was sterile.

How long can infant formula be stored in a bottle

In terms of how long reconstituted infant formula can be stored in room temperature or in the refrigerator when it is left after feeding - there is no way to save money here. When the baby touches the nipple, the mixture his saliva penetrates, and it is from that moment that the feeding bottle begins to active process of bacterial reproduction. Therefore, it is impossible to store such a mixture, You can use it for a maximum of an hour or dispose of it immediately.

How long to keep diluted infant formula in the refrigerator

In summer it is so hot that the room temperature is much higher than at which the finished mixture can be stored for 3 hours. In this case you can use the refrigerator. Many manufacturers took care of mothers and indicated the shelf life of the diluted mixture in a refrigerator - 24 hours.

But, you have to be realistic. Giving your baby formula that has stood even if 12 hours in the refrigerator, every woman will worry about her quality. Will worry and as a result, most likely, will prepare a new mixture. Therefore, even under conditions of absolute sterility, it is better not to send the finished mixture in the refrigerator without special need. But if it had to to do, you need to remember - you can warm up the mixture only once. Hardly someone will think of it before, but still it is worth saying in the end that Do not freeze diluted or powdered infant formula. Therefore, about the shelf life of the mixture in this way is out of the question.


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