How long should i feed my baby oatmeal cereal
Feeding Your Baby the First 12 Months - Pediatric Nutrition - Golisano Children's Hospital
Golisano Children's Hospital / / Feeding During the First 12 Months
Foods/Age | 0-4 Months | 4-6 Months | 6-8 Months | 8-10 Months | 10-12 Months |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Breast milk or iron-fortified formula | 5-10 feedings per day; 16-32 ounces | 4-7 feedings per day; 24-40 ounces | 3-5 feedings per day; 24-31 ounces | 3-4 feedings per day; 16-32 ounces start cup skills | 3-4 feedings per day with meals, use cup; 16-24 ounces |
Grains, breads and cereals | NONE | Iron-fortified infant cereal (rice, oatmeal, barley). Mix 2-3 teaspoons with formula or breast milk. Feed with spoon. | Single grain iron fortified infant cereals. 3-9 Tablespoons per day divided into 2 meals per day. | Iron fortified infant cereals. Toast, bagel, crackers, teething biscuits. | Infant or cooked cereals. Unsweetened cereals. Bread. Rice, mashed potatoes, macaroni. |
Fruit juices | NONE | Infant juice. NO OJ or tomato. ONLY 2-4 ounces/day. | Infant juice. Try cup. Only 4-6 oz daily | All 100% juice, Vitamin C enriched. OJ, tomato are OK. Limit to 6 oz daily. | All 100% juices. Vitamin C enriched. 4-8 oz per day. |
Vegetables | NONE | NONE | Strained/mashed, cooked vegetables. If giving corn use strained. 1/2-1 jar. 1/4-1/2 cup per day. | Cooked mashed vegetables. Junior vegetables. | Cooked vegetables. Raw veg like cucumbers or tomatoes. |
Fruits | NONE | NONE | Strained/mashed fruits (fresh/cooked: mashed up banana or homemade applesauce). 1 jar to 1/2 cup per day. | Peeled soft fruit wedges, bananas, peaches, pears, oranges, apples. Unsweetened can fruit packed in water/juice. NO grapes. | Any fresh fruit, peeled/seeded. Unsweetened can fruit packed in water/juice. Cut grapes. |
Protein Foods | NONE | NONE | NONE | Strained meats/ground lean meat, fish, poultry. Egg yolk, cooked dried beans. | Small, tender pieces of lean meat, poultry, fish. Whole eggs, cooked dried beans. |
When Can My Baby Have Oatmeal?
Oatmeal is a great early food for baby, but when can you start feeding baby oatmeal? Learn the answer here, plus ways to introduce oatmeal to baby.
When can baby start eating oatmeal?
Baby oatmeal is a healthy and safe first food --- baby can start eating it as soon as they're ready for solids. But when is baby ready to start their solid food journey, and munch on oatmeal for the first time?
Typically, a baby is ready to start solids between 4 and 6 months of age.
But baby won't automatically be ready for solids at a certain age or weight.
Rather, readiness for solids is a developmental milestone. This means baby will be ready to eat oatmeal once they show certain development cues or signs.
What types of cues do you need to look out for?
A baby is ready for solids when they:
- Have good control of the head and neck
- Can hold the head and neck steady for longer amounts of time
- Sit upright on their own, with minimal to no support
- Opens their mouth or leans forward when you hold food in front of them
- Show an interest in the family's foods during family mealtimes
- They may look longingly at food, open their mouth, or even reach for the food and try to grasp at it
- Have a tongue reflex that no longer pushes food out of the mouth.
- Instead, the tongue reflex brings food to the back of their mouth and swallows.
Watch this video with Nurse Dani to learn how you can tell when your baby is ready to eat solid food:
Baby Oatmeal vs.
Regular OatmealWhat makes baby oatmeal different from regular oatmeal?
And do you need to choose an oatmeal that’s specially designed for babies? Or can you feed baby regular oatmeal (steel-cut or rolled oats)?
While some babies can handle the texture of regular oatmeal, many babies benefit from baby oatmeal, especially when they are first starting solids.
Baby oatmeal is finely blended, so it’s thinner and smoother than regular oatmeal. This is easier for babies to handle while they’re still learning to munch and chew.
If you decide to use baby oatmeal, you have a few options.
- You can choose a prepared baby oatmeal --- one that’s already specially made for babies’ early food needs.
- You could also blend steel-cut or rolled oats in a food processor before cooking them.
- Or, you can puree cooked steel-cut oats or rolled oats in a food processor with water, to make them smoother.
However you decide to serve baby oatmeal, be sure to choose oats with no sugar added! According to the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Dietary Guidelines, babies under two years of age shouldn’t consume foods with added sugar.
And remember --- as baby gets more experience with solids, they need exposure to a variety of textures and flavors.
- So, as baby builds munching and chewing skills, consider adding some regular oatmeal into baby’s diet.
- You can also add small pieces of chopped baby-safe fruits into oatmeal. (Keep reading for more suggestions on how to serve baby oatmeal!)
- And be sure to feed baby a variety of other healthy foods with many other textures and flavors. After all, a diverse, healthy diet helps them build lifelong nutritious eating habits, and learn crucial munching and chewing skills.
Why is baby oatmeal such a beneficial first food?
Oats are packed with vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, and fibers. They also contain more proteins and healthy fats than most other grains.
Some key nutrients in oatmeal include:
- Multiple B vitamins
- Iron
- Magnesium
- Calcium
- Zinc
- Manganese
- Phosphorous
As baby grows and starts to eat more solids (and consumes less breastmilk or formula), eating foods with a healthy balance of nutrients becomes even more crucial.
Introducing baby to oatmeal early will help baby choose and enjoy a food with all these healthy benefits, throughout the rest of their life.
Plus, the fibers in oatmeal help keep baby from getting constipated, and the structure of oatmeal means it's easy for baby to digest.
Remember, though: When you start solids like oatmeal, breastmilk or formula should remain baby’s primary nutrition source until they turn one year of age. Even with all its nutritional benefits, oatmeal is no substitute for breastmilk or formula.
How to prepare baby oatmeal?
You can easily prepare baby oatmeal using breast milk or formula. Giving baby oatmeal prepared this way means that baby will enjoy a familiar taste along with the oats' new flavor and texture. So, it's a great introductory food for even the pickiest babies.
And with baby oatmeal, the possibilities are endless, especially as baby continues to try more solid foods.
- Baby oatmeal prepared with breastmilk, formula or cow's milk is a healthy, yummy option on its own.
- But you can also top or mix oatmeal with practically any softened, chopped fruit.
- Try oatmeal with chopped peaches, chopped mango, mashed banana pieces, cooked and chopped apples, chopped strawberries, mashed raspberries, or mashed blueberries.
- Mix oatmeal with plain yogurt, chia seeds, or both.
- Spice things up with a bit of cinnamon, or another spice.
- You can even get adventurous and mix oatmeal with veggies, like avocado, pureed carrots, or chopped butternut squash!
If you’re mixing oatmeal with breastmilk or formula, you’ll need to do this in a bowl.
Follow the instructions on the oatmeal, or try this common recipe: 1 to 2 Tbsp. baby oatmeal mixed with about 4 to 5 Tbsp. breast milk or formula.
Do NOT mix and feed oatmeal in baby’s bottle of breastmilk or formula. This can pose a choking hazard.
What if I’m doing baby-led weaning?
Even though baby oatmeal is a smoother first food, it can still fit into solids introduction if you’re doing baby-led weaning.
- You can preload oatmeal on a spoon, then let baby grab the spoon and self-feed when they are ready.
- Or, you can prepare oatmeal so it gets thicker, and present it to baby in clumps for them to pick up with their hands.
All health-related content on this website is for informational purposes only and does not create a doctor-patient relationship. Always seek the advice of your own pediatrician in connection with any questions regarding your baby’s health.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If your infant has severe eczema, check with your infant’s healthcare provider before feeding foods containing ground peanuts.
Oatmeal and fish bones: the child almost died because of the mother's
Marina
Author:
Marina
September 15, 2018 13:32
Tags: Ynews hunger children exhaustion guardianship authorities killer's parents
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3
Increasingly, it is becoming known about cases when defenseless babies find themselves on the verge of life and death, thanks to their own loved ones.
Source:
On September 13, a small child was taken to one of the St. Petersburg hospitals in a serious condition, the press service of the Investigative Department of the Investigative Committee for St. Petersburg reports. The boy, who is not even one and a half years old, was very emaciated, up to dystrophy. It turned out that the father of the child, who was afraid for his condition, called the ambulance. As it turned out later, the main fault lay with the mother of the child. The 25-year-old woman was so hoping to regain her former harmony that she was on a strict diet since the birth of her son. The worst thing is that a one and a half year old child ate exclusively mother's milk. And since the mother starved herself, she could only breastfeed the boy once a day.
According to the father of the child, recently the family ate only oatmeal, which was boiled with fish bones and milk.
Previously, this family had already come to the attention of the guardianship authorities, when the child was about two months old, the local doctor sounded the alarm, as the baby was not gaining weight at all. The employees of the polyclinic reported this to the social security authorities, who paid a visit to the strange parents.
It turned out that my mother did not listen to the recommendations of doctors at all, and the conditions in the apartment were close to unsanitary. The child was taken by ambulance to the hospital, and after treatment he was again transferred to the "caring" mother's hands. After being discharged, the family disappeared without a trace, no one answered the calls, and the door did not open. Later it became known that the "caring" parents moved to another area of the city, where they starved their baby for more than a year.
Source:
The child, after spending 4 days in intensive care, went on the mend. In the ward with him lies his mother, who is in an extremely emaciated state. And the St. Petersburg Investigative Committee has already opened a criminal case under the article “Leaving in danger”, so the question will soon become natural: is it possible for this woman to return the baby?
Being a defenseless baby in our country is becoming more and more scary, because small children cannot ask for help. So the other day in the Nizhny Novgorod region there was a terrible incident. Parents hired a masseuse with no professional training for their four-month-old baby.
Source:
As is often the case, the massage was prescribed by a neurologist. Familiar parents non-stop praised the masseuse, taking clients at home. During one of the sessions, a 47-year-old "professional" sharply turned the child's head from side to side. As a result, the baby's well-being immediately worsened after the procedure. He was taken to the hospital already in a state of clinical death. It turned out that during the massage the baby received a severe spinal cord injury. Unfortunately, the doctors failed to perform a miracle, the child died. And the “great healer” refuses to admit her guilt, although she faces only 2 years in prison.
Source:
Related links:
- Two Omsk brothers saved little children and their mother from the fire
- Adaptation in Astrakhan: kids in kindergarten are locked up and tied up
- American police officer hit 11-year-old girl with a stun gun
- Caring dad tied his daughter to the trunk at her request and paid for it
- Death overtook the Nigerian prince in Cherepovets
Tags: Ynews hunger children exhaustion guardianship authorities killer's parents
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A child in this period of life grows intensively and therefore must receive nutrition that quantitatively and qualitatively satisfies the needs of his body.
Nutrition should be rational: balanced and consistent with the daily routine. Balance - the inclusion of all the necessary nutrients (proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, trace elements) in the appropriate proportions that the child's body can absorb.
Nutrition is considered rational if it corresponds to the age needs of the child and is carried out according to the daily routine.
In addition, the so-called rational nutrition includes the culinary processing of food used for a given age, and the correct methodological methods of parents in the process of feeding a child.
The atmosphere surrounding the baby during the meal, the appearance of the dishes served should excite the child's appetite.
Child's appetite is a state of organic need for food, expressed in the child's desire to eat. At the same time, an adequate positive attitude of the child to food is noted.
A good appetite, as a rule, depends not only on how well the menu is compiled, but also on the correct organization of the feeding process. To form and maintain a good appetite, parents must clearly know: what, when and how to feed the child.
How nice it is to feed a child who has a good appetite. It brings pleasure to adults and great benefits for the baby. However, very often it is necessary to observe cases of violation of normal appetite from small deviations (decrease in appetite, refusal of certain dishes) up to its complete absence (anorexia - as it is called in medical practice).
A child with a decrease or lack of appetite at the mere sight of writing or a reminder of food expresses protest, turns away, defends himself, tightly closes his lips and teeth. It looks like an unnatural negative reaction of the baby to food. Why does a child lose his appetite? Who is to blame for this? The reasons often lie in the wrong method of feeding (strong pressure on the child's tongue with a spoon, the child's lack of interest in food), in the negative sensations associated with eating (too hot food, poor taste), improper organization of the situation during feeding (distraction with a book, toy, punishment), etc.
Many parents, seeing a decrease in appetite, try to force-feed their child, but this further reinforces the child's negative attitude towards food and everything connected with it. This is strictly prohibited.
If a child suddenly lost his appetite, first of all think about whether you could have made mistakes in the process of upbringing and feeding, in especially persistent cases, you should contact a pediatrician.
During feeding, do not forget to introduce the child to the names of dishes (soup, cutlet, compote, etc.) and the properties of objects (food is tasty, sweet, sour, salty, hot, cold, a large spoon, a small one, etc.) .). In this way, the child will form the first ideas, concepts.
Eating processes should be organized in such a way that the child has a desire to eat. Before eating, you should arrange a calm pause after a long walk or noisy and active games.
You should not give your child new interesting toys shortly before feeding, and quickly take them away before eating. By doing this, you will cause a strong emotional reaction that will slow down food arousal and reduce appetite.
While eating with a child, one should only talk about what is connected with this process, concentrating his attention on food, developing the child's active participation in eating.
A child's appetite is increased not only by deliciously prepared food, but also by its beautiful design, attractive dishes specially painted for children. Children should only be seated at the table when food has already been served. You should not put all the dishes on the table at once, the child is distracted from the first dish, reaches for the third or second, as a result, the sequence of eating is disrupted. Remember that many violations in the health of the baby are associated with errors in his diet.
By the age of 1 year 3 months the baby can already eat solid food with a spoon, and at 1 year 6 months he can eat any food - thick and liquid. Try to develop these independent skills and abilities, which are very important for later life, in your son or daughter. How joyful it is to look at a baby who skillfully takes food from a plate with a spoon, without mistake brings it to his mouth and actively removes it with his lips. Something, of course, still pours from the spoon past and remains on the lips or chin of the child, but these errors in eating will soon pass, and the baby will learn to carefully eat the entire portion. Remember that a large amount of food contributes to a decrease in appetite, and an insufficient one does not cause a feeling of fullness.
A child at this age should be able to chew food. Make sure that he does not keep the pieces in his mouth for a long time, but swallows them in time.
Feeding a child of the 2nd year of life is carried out 4 times a day with an interval of 3.5-4.5 hours. However, in the first half of the year, the baby can receive another fifth feeding - kefir or milk at 23-24 hours if he wakes up at night or at 6 o'clock in the morning.
Establishing rational nutrition is painstaking and very responsible work, but if you do it systematically, without giving "indulgence" to yourself and your child, then your reward will be good health and good physical development of the baby.
When compiling the menu, it is necessary to correctly distribute how much and what kind of food the child will receive during the day. Feed your baby 4-5 times a day. In the morning it is better to cook dairy dishes, lunch should always consist of soup, meat in the form of mashed potatoes or meatballs with a vegetable side dish, compote or jelly, fruits, kefir are given in the afternoon, a vegetable dish is prepared for dinner.
The one-time amount of food consumed in children of the 2nd year of life is different - up to 1.5 years, somewhat less than in the second half of the year.
Under no circumstances should children of this age be given food from the common table. This is very harmful. Malnutrition of a child older than a year will undoubtedly affect his health in the future. Injury by coarse food to the still unprotected mucous membrane of the child's stomach, the stressed state of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract lead to the formation of early gastritis, enteritis, cholecystitis and other diseases.
The menu can be diversified by replacing meat with cottage cheese, fish, eggs, introducing a variety of vegetable or cereal dishes, changing the culinary processing of food (mashed potatoes, cutlets, jelly, compote, etc.), improving its taste, adding greens (dill, parsley, celery, etc.).
If a dairy dish is served for breakfast, then in the afternoon you should feed the baby with vegetables and vice versa; if vegetable soup is prepared for lunch, then the second dish should be cereal, etc. To maintain appetite, make sure that meals are not repeated during the day.
This set of products does not have to be used every day, and it is practically difficult, for example, to measure 3 g of cheese for a child. It is important that during the week the proposed list of products be used in baby food. Therefore, cheese can be used once a week and immediately in the amount of 20 g (3 x 7, say, give the baby vermicelli with grated cheese for breakfast.
A few words about food products intended for baby food, or rather, their brief description.
Milk and dairy products. Natural milk can be given to a child only after boiling. One-day kefir and cottage cheese are very useful. Milk should be boiled in a heavy-bottomed saucepan with the lid closed. When preparing dishes from milk (porridge, mashed potatoes), raw milk is added and allowed to boil once with ready-made cereals or vegetables. Milk must not be boiled twice. It should be remembered that excessive milk reduces the child's appetite, so milk should not be given to quench thirst instead of water.
Oils. In the diet of children of the 2nd year of life, both butter and vegetable oil can be used, and the amount of vegetable oil should not exceed 10-15% of the total amount of oil consumed per day (i. e., not more than 2 g per day) . Vegetable oil should be stored in a sealed container, protected from light and air. It cannot be boiled, so it is better to lay it in the finished dish. In the diet of children, it is not recommended to use refractory fats - beef, pork, cooking oil, and margarine.
Meat and meat products. Lean beef, rabbit meat, chicken are useful for children You can use offal - liver, tongue, heart, brains, chicken giblets. Meat should not be soaked in water, as this transfers some of the nutrients into the water. The liver should be fried under the lid and given to the child in a puréed semi-liquid form. For children under 1.5 years old, meat, like other food, should be cooked pureed. This is due to the absence of chewing teeth in a child at this age, the underdevelopment of chewing muscles and the insufficient activity of digestive juices.
Fish and fish products. Children can only be given low-fat varieties of fish - hake, cod, sea bass, pike perch. Fish is equivalent to meat in its nutritional properties, but, in addition, it contains trace elements important for the growth and development of the child (iodine, phosphorus, copper, etc.). Keto or sturgeon caviar should be treated with caution, as it can cause unwanted allergic reactions in children.
Eggs. It is recommended to give children only chicken eggs and be sure to boil them. Raw eggs should not be served, as they can be contaminated with pathogens due to the porosity of the shell, and raw protein is poorly digested in the stomach, and raw yolk can cause allergies. Duck, goose, and eggs of other birds are prohibited from being included in the children's menu.
Bread and bakery products. It is useful for children to give both rye and wheat bread. You can give bagels, bagels, crackers, by the way, children love them very much.
Cereals and pasta. The most valuable in terms of mineral composition are bean, buckwheat, oat and millet groats. But you can use their other types - semolina, peas, as well as pasta. The groats are boiled in water (oatmeal and buckwheat - for l '/g h, millet - 1 hour, semolina - 20 minutes), then unboiled milk is added, and after removing the porridge from the heat - butter and sugar to taste.
Sugar and confectionery . In children's food - in tea, milk, cereals, compotes, jelly - you can add sugar, but in moderation. Remember that excess sugar is harmful to a child, as it can contribute to obesity or diabetes. Other sweets are recommended marmalade, jams, marshmallows, marshmallows, cookies, especially oatmeal, waffles. Do not give children cakes with rich creams, chocolates and chocolates, as well as lollipops, especially rounded ones.
Vegetables, fruits, berries, herbs. All these products are very useful for young children, because, in addition to vitamins, they contain fiber, organic acids, pectin, tannins and volatile substances, as well as minerals and trace elements. Raw vegetables can also be used in children's nutrition. At the same time, they must be thoroughly washed, poured over with boiling water, and then grated on a fine grater. Fruits and berries are best given fresh to a child, and raw juice should be added to a boiled fruit and berry dish. In the nutrition of children, you can use canned vegetables and fruits specially prepared for baby food, as well as compotes, juices, freshly frozen and dried vegetables and fruits. Boil vegetables and fruits in a saucepan with a lid to preserve as many vitamins as possible.
From 1 year to 1 year 3 months
You can be told about the methods of preparing different children's meals by a district nurse or a nurse in a healthy child's office in a children's polyclinic.
The menu for a baby at this age can be compiled as follows:
Breakfast
- Porridge (vegetable puree) -150.0
- Tea with milk (milk) -100.0
- Bread with butter
5
Lunch
- Soup (vegetable, meat) -100. 0
- Puree meat (cutlet) - 40.0
- Garnish (vegetable puree, vermichel) - 50.0
- compote (fruit juice) –100.0
Power poll
- Comens - 30.0
- kefir (milk) with a bun of –150.0
- Fruits - 50.0
Dinner
- Vegetable (porridge) –150.0
- tea with milk --150.0
Second dinner
- Kefir (milk) -150.0
Recall that the second dinner is provided for those children who wake up at 23-24 hours.
From 1 year 3 months to 1 year 6 months vegetable oil. This is a very healthy dish, because, in addition to the vitamins it contains, it makes the baby chew food thoroughly, which means it stimulates the development of the child's chewing apparatus.
The following foods can be included in a sample menu: 9Ol000 Soup —150.0
- Cutlet (meat, fish, liver) — 50.0
- Garnish (cereal, vegetable) — 80. 0
- Compote —100.0
- Snack
- Cottage cheese — 5004 9003
- Fruit -100.0
- Tea with biscuits -150.0
Dinner
- Vegetable puree (porridge) -150.0
- Kefir (milk) -150.0
From 1 year 6 months to 1 year 9 months
Are you considered the taste of a child? Children very early begin to distinguish tasty food from tasteless, they have favorite and unloved dishes. Try not to include foods that are vital for the development of the child's body.
Sample menu for a child at this age.
breakfast
- Ground carrot - 30.0
- Milk porridge --150.0
- tea with milk –150.0
- Bread with oil
- vegetable salad - 40.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0AL
- Soup (shchi, borsch) -100.0
- Meat puree (cutlet) - 60.0
- Garnish (vegetable, cereal) -100. 0
- Fruit juice -100.0
- Kefir with a bun -200.0
- Fruit -100.0
Dinner
- Vegetable- (porridge) –200.0
- Milk (kefir) –150.0
Children's food in this age period in this age period in this age period it can be liquid, semi-liquid, steamed, and also in the form of pieces (for the development of the child's chewing apparatus). The kid should equally willingly eat any food, no matter in which of the listed types it is served. We recommend the following menu:
Breakfast
- Milk porridge (noodles, vermichel)
- coffee with milk (tea)
- Book with butter (jam, cheese)
Lunch
- vegetable salad (fresh, cowardly)
- Sud
- cutlets (meat, fish)
- Garnish
- compote
SUPPLE
- Kefir fruit
- Veles0043
- In the intervals between feedings, the child can be given a drink (no more than 100 g) of water.